Due to their year-round foliage, quick growth habit, and ease of care, landscapers often use arborvitae when installing a visual barrier. The evergreen conifer keeps its color throughout the year and doesnt turn bronze in winter. Other names for American arborvitae include northern white cedar, swamp cedar, eastern arborvitae, and eastern white cedar. Planting thuja plicata along a staggered border is one of the best ways to achieve a thick, lush screen. 15 Different Arborvitae Types, Varieties, and Care - PlantSnap Since this arborvitae is also somewhat wider than most, be sure not to plant them too close together. Notice how the different shapes, spacing, and foliage colors interact with one another. Prefers moderate to frequent moisture. The most common use of the arborvitae is as a privacy hedge. Emerald Green arborvitaes are ideal foundation plants, shrub borders, windbreaks, or living fences. The Yellow Ribbon arborvitae is a slow-growing, semi-dwarf conifer. The plants typically maintain their foliage nearly all the way to the base of the trunk, giving the plants a formal, dense appearance. A nursery growing Holmstrup arborvitae in rows. In large yards or rural areas, they can be used as a single specimen tree or planted in a row for an effective windbreak. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalis Golden GlobeHeight: 2 to 3 tallSpread: 2 to 3 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 3-8Growth Rate: Slow to MediumPreferred Growing Conditions: Full to partial sun. Dwarf Oriental arborvitae cultivars have a rounded growth with brightly-colored foliage that turns bronze in winter. Typically, many of these trees are planted just a few feet apart from each other in a line. Their iconic greenery makes them a staple in American landscape designs to create hedges and privacy screens, or conceal foundations and other eyesores. Emerald Green tolerates dry spells and cooler temperatures so it can be grown across much of the United States. The clone identity was resolved by Susan Martin, USNA, Kim Trip, New York Botanic Garden, and Robert Marquard, Holden Arboretum by means of thorough nursery inspections, record searches, and "isozyme analysis." Grune Kugel is a dwarf globe shaped variety of Thuja plicata ( Western Red Cedar ). If you like what we are doing and would like to know more about us, get the latest news or become an investor, give us your email and well get in touch. It is also called a mission arborvitae. All, species live in northern temperate zones that have decently cold winters. Easy to maintain and resistant to most pests and diseases.The trees are vulnerable to drought during their early years and prefer planting sites with full sun or partial shade and moist, well-drained, deep, calcareous or calcium-rich soils with a pH of 6.5 to 7.3. Korean arborvitae (Thuja koraiensis) is a large, 15-17 feet-tall shrub with foliage that is made up of frond-like sprays that are sea-green or yellow-green in colour above and a silver-white underneath. This will reduce issues in the future. The flat scale-like leaves create dense foliage, especially when growing in full sun. Information about growing Woodwardii arborvitaes: Thuja occidentalis Rheingold shrub with golden foliage in autumn. In shade, arborvitae create less dense, making them less effective as privacy screens. Arborvitaes are monoecious, which means that the tiny pollen-bearing male cones and slightly larger seed-bearing female cones are produced on the same tree. Features tiny, scale-like, glossy green leaves that are packed closely together in overlapping rows on divided branchlets, displaying in a flattened, fan-like spray. Plant trees 5 to 6 feet apart to establish a privacy hedge or security screen. This slow-growing arborvitae reaches heights between 3 and 5 ft. (1 1.5 m). It is also one of the. Cultivars vary in size from dwarf, 1- to 2- foot-tall shrubs to 30-foot-tall trees. Then the name Thuja "Green Giant" was selected. 101 Market 8980 Quantrelle Ave. N.e. Dwarf cultivars of oriental thuja: Rosedalis (left) and Semperaurea in winter. These trees are typically well-stocked at most nurseries. A very adaptable, tough, durable plant. Some arborvitae trees (Thuja) are also named cedar trees, however they are not true cedars as they are in the category of false cedar trees. Thuja Standishii x Plicata Green Giant / Green Giant Hybrid Arborvitae | Conifer Trinomial.American Conifer Society, 11 Mar. 101 Market 8980 Quantrelle Ave. N.e.Otsego, MN 55330, 14th Street Garden Center 793 Jersey Ave.Jersey City, NJ 07303, 3rd Avenue Floral & Greenhouse 1110 3rd Ave. WestDickinson, ND 58601. Yikes! Varies. Slowly reaches 4 to 6 ft. tall, 3 to 5 ft. wide; no pruning necessary. American Thuja handle the coldest climates of the different types, but they are not as drought tolerant as some of the other species. In the wild, the western red cedar can tower. for specific traits that make them successful landscaping plants. Dont let them go into drought stress! Thuja occidentalis Golden Tuffet is a dwarf growing arborvitae with attractive yellow spring foliage, which matures to golden-orange with hints of lime green. Arborvitae provides nesting sites and cover for birds and small animals. For other use, plant further apart in small groups or as specimens. Fire Chief arborvitae shrubs are best growing as a foundation plant, low-growing hedge, or shrub border. Give them a call before Its shape is broadly conical toward the bottom and much narrower at the top, with shedding red bark, and small, half-inch cones. Up to four feet tall and wide. Varieties used in landscaping are typically under 50 feet tall. Fortunately, this variety is more resistant to deer than most arborvitae and it has no major insect or disease issues. He founded and runs Urban Loggers, LLC, a company offering residential tree services in the Midwest and Connecticut. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. These trees are typically well-stocked at most nurseries. Learn about these different varieties and their growing characteristics. Even though they require little in the way of shaping care, yearly maintenance and pruning can keep your arborvitae looking its best. Once planted, arborvitae are low-maintenance shrubs but do require some care to stay healthy. American arborvitae cultivars can have a pyramidal, columnar, rounded, or straight skinny shape. Growing in a sunny spot and average soil, this pyramid-shaped evergreen requires regular watering only to provide glossy-green foliage all year round. Thuja giant (Thuja plicata), also known as western red cedar or giant arborvitae, is native to northern California, growing in both coastal and mountain areas. Growing 3 to 5 feet every year, a mature tree can reach as much as 50 feet tall and 5 feet wide in a span of 10 years. The Thuja Woodwardii is a round arborvitae bush and one of the best hedge plants. Why is Your Arborvitae Browning and What Can Be Done? She grows her own food and flowers in her native Zone 6B. American arbovitae has fan-like branches and scaly leaves. The green giant arborvitae grows to a height of 5060' and a spread of 1220' at maturity. Arborvitae plants prefer fertile, well-drained yet moist soil of alkaline pH, although they are adaptable plants and can tolerate poor, rocky or sandy soil. It can even live in a pot on your patio. Small, upright seed cones emerge as green and then mature to brown, up to a half-inch long. Most varieties of arborvitae are cultivars of the species Thuja occidentalis (American arborvitae). The flower buds, seeds and foliage are a food source, although this cultivar has greater resistance to deer browsing than most arborvitae. is actually the more commonly used species for landscaping. Neutral to slightly alkaline, well-drained loam. With regular pruning, you can also grow medium-sized privacy screens for your backyard. Arborvitaes are commonly used as hedges or screens, although a few specimens make good accent plants in beds or borders. Well-drained soil that is consistently moist. Growing in the standard narrow, conical arborvitae shape, trees may reach upwards of sixty feet tall to make them popular as windbreaks. PRIVACY POLICY|TERMS & CONDITIONS|SITE MAP|DON'T SELL MY INFO. Yellow-green to emerald green depending on individual specimen and time of year. Smaller cultivars of American arborvitae are popular as ornamental trees for hedges in residential gardens and parks. One of the finest evergreens for use as screening or a windbreak, this upright conifer is versatile, strong-rooted and virtually disease-free. Yields 1/2" long oblong cones that emerge green in the summer and turn brown in the winter. The green giant arborvitae is a large, vigorous, fast-growing evergreenshooting up by as much as 3 feet per year until maturity. Acting as a wall, the trees create a zone behind them with substantially less wind. However, a closer look at the scale-like leaves reveals its heritage. Thuja plicata leaves resemble scales, arising almost directly from the branches without discernible stems. The Holmstrup arborvitae grows slower than other varieties, putting on about a foot of height per year. This tree doesnt make an effective privacy hedge or windbreak. In fact, it was thought to be the only conifer extinct in the wild until it was, in Sichuan province in 1999. Small arborvitaes are ideal for foundation plantings, borders, hedges, and privacy screens. Water when top 2 inches of soil is dry. The hardy Filips Magic Moment arborvitae has an upright pyramidal growth with golden colored foliage. These evergreen shrub trees will grow most dense in full sun. Makes a fine container foliage plant for porch, patio and terrace. The low, symmetrical shape of this shrub, combined with its interestingly-colored, year-round foliage makes it a garden favorite. This, along with a dark brown, peeling bark gives the Korean Cedar a striking appearance. Arborvitaes are generally slow-growing evergreen conifers with soft, lush feathery foliage. It grows between 12 and 18 inches a year, so within 10 years it will be about 15 feet tall. Leaves are soft and usually a bright green, especially when newly opened. Its also one of the most beautiful types of columnar trees. In 1967, D.T. Not particularly picky. Grown as an ideal substitute for Leland cypress in the southeastern United States, this large, needled tree is easy to grow and generally free of pests and disease. Remember to adhere to the spacing recommendations if you plan to plant a continuous hedge. Common varieties of arborvitae grow as narrow pyramids, becoming tall, elegant, treelike shrubs that can reach a height of 40 to 50 feet in their native environment and 10 to 12 feet in urban settings. American arborvitae is one of the best garden landscape plants. Covered in dense, dark, evergreen foliage from the ground up, the "Green Giant" arborvitae needs little to no pruning or shearing. Grows on limestone mountain faces in thin soils. This evergreen conifer is ideal for formal or informal hedges and doesnt lose its color throughout the year. Before you commit to arborvitae, you should consider true cedars as well! Its dense scale-like leaves grow in a spherical or globe shape. WebTiny, Perfect Evergreen Mr. It makes an excellent accent in gardens and grows well in pots. Thrives in part shade in warmer climates or full sun in cooler climates. While the western red cedar gave arborvitae their namesake, the eastern arborvitae (. ) Home > Useful Plants > 15 Different Arborvitae Types, Varieties, and Care. A durable, handsome accent tree. The name arborvitae means tree of life. Botanists bestowed this name upon the western red cedar (Thuja plicata), in particular, because it is such a useful and important tree to the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest. Does best in full sun or part shade in hotter parts of its range. Fairly tolerant of most average soil types. Plant it in groups or as an accent plant. The ten plants described thereafter are horticultural varieties of. Dense, dark-green, open sprays of scale-like foliage form into a straight, pyramid-shaped form, changing to a slight bronze during winter and developing small, half-inch seed cones. This form is exceptional for spare modern design gently clipped to geometric perfection. Instead of standing upright in the traditional pyramid form, shrubs are much smaller and globe-shaped. It is a medium-sized tree, reaching 2035m tall and with a trunk up to 1 m diameter. A privacy screen made up of American arborvitae. This small arborvitae has rich green needle-like leaves that stay dark green all year long. Information about growing weeping eastern arborvitaes: Danica cultivar is a miniature globe-shaped arborvitae shrub great for mixed borders. Root cuttings under mist with bottom heat (30008000 ppm IBA). Although green is the most common foliage color, some arborvitae cultivars have foliage ranging from golden to copper. The two American species, the eastern and giant arborvitae, are, in their wild form, more commonly known as northern white cedar (Thuja occidentalis) and western red cedar (Thuja plicata), respectively. It was selected as a seedling in Denmark in 1950. Straight green on top and whitish on the bottom. HOW TO ORDER ONLINE. LIFTING CAPACITIES Model # Lifting Capacity Model # Lifting Capacity Golden-yellow scaly soft foliage form its columnar pyramid shape. Dwarf Golden. for building, canoes, hunting equipment, basketry, clothing, coffins, instruments, spiritual ceremonies, and much more. The north pole arborvitae is perfect for privacy hedges. Thuja occidentalis native to eastern North America. A globe shape four feet tall by four feet wide. Korean arborvitae (Thuja koraiensis) is a large, 15-17 feet-tall shrub with foliage that is made up of frond-like sprays that are sea-green or yellow-green in colour Nellie Stevens Holly 2-3 FT per year. Arborvitae requires deep watering in summer months and has medium watering requirements once established. In the wild, the western red cedar can tower up to 175 feet tall. This large arborvitae can grow up to 60 feet tall, making it one of the taller arborvitae varieties available. For the densest foliage, grow the tree in a full-sun site and dont allow the soil around a newly planted tree to dry out, or the leaves may drop. Grow in moist soil and full sun to keep the yellow foliage bright and dense. The "Green Giant" Arborvitae (Thuja standishiiplicata) variety is an especially fast-growing hybrid cultivar. Scale-like foliage appears in flat, fan-shaped clusters. The low-maintenance arborvitae stays globular without pruning. , a productive forest in central Japan. Two species are native to North America and the other three are native to East Asia. Information about growing Rheingold arborvitaes: The narrow ornamental North Pole arborvitae is also called Art Boe thuja. Water They arent as tall as Green Giant or as compact as Golden Globe. How long can Giant Green Arborvitae live? Generally, arborvitaes are dense, easy to care for, hardy evergreen shrubs or trees. It was extremely desirable due to several features, one being its slow growth rate. The Sichuan thuja is the most threatened of wild arborvitae species. Woodward arborvitaes have a globular-spreading growth habit. Arborvitae requires deep watering in summer months and has medium watering requirements once established. Unlike the Holmstrup arborvitae, this emerald green arborvitae comes from the western red cedar species rather than the eastern arborvitae. Pyramidal Arborvitae is recommended for the following landscape applications; Emerald Green Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis Smaragd) is a fuss-free tree. The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. In its natural habitat, American arborvitaes are medium-sized trees, growing up to 50 ft. (15 m). The green giant arborvitae is a hybrid between the western red cedar and the Japanese thuja. Green Giant Arborvitaes 3-4 FT per year. The foliage is very aromatic and smells of almonds when crushed. Humans have bred. Along with sequoias, douglas fir, eucalyptus, and redwoods, the, and 1,000 years old. . Otherwise, they can grow in full sun to partial shade, in highly acidic to slightly alkaline soil. It is reliable and cold weather resistant; and represent a hardy alternative to cypress. Thrives in the heat and humidity of the south, and tolerates dry spells Everything You Need to Know About Acacia Trees, Florida Plant Identification for Beginners, Identifying the 27 Most Common Vegetable Plants, Interesting Plants Found in Temperate Deciduous Forests, How Plants Get Their Nutrients, and What Nutrients Plants Need to Survive, Top 10 Flowers to Grow for a Winter Garden, 18 Plants You Can Grow from Table Scraps (With Instructions), Rhubarb Benefits, Uses, and the Holy Grail of Pie, A Guide to James, Jellies, and Preserves: From Apples to Peaches. Taller varieties can work as a centerpiece of a garden, whereas smaller varieties are excellent sculptural additions and accents. After 10 years of growth, a mature specimen will measure 6 feet (2 m) tall and 4.5 feet (1.5 m) wide, an annual growth rate of 6 to 8 inches (15 20 cm). It may be used as a foundation plant, in borders, or mass plantings. native to eastern North America. Western red cedar wood is rot-resistant with clear grain, making it ideal for construction. How fast do Green Giant Arborvitaes grow? The shrub is adaptable to different soil types and acidity but prefers moist well-drained loams in sun to light shade with some protection fromthe wind. Two species are native to North America and the other three are native to East Asia. Native to America, the American arborvitae was the first North American tree to be introduced into Europe. As its cultivar name suggests, the Zebrina arborvitae has green foliage with creamy-yellow zebra-like stripes or markings. Green Giant Arborvitae Size The big Green Giant is capable of reaching up to 60 feet tall, with a 15-20 feet wide spread across its bottom at full maturity. Little Gem is a dwarf Arborvitae cultivar that isdense, flattened, and broadlyglobular. Emerald Green Arborvitae grows best in well-drained, neutral or alkaline, moist loam soils and in spots that are sheltered from strong winds. Their leaves have a scaly surface and are arranged into flattened sprays on the plants twigs, with leaves all in one plane. The foliage of the whipcord arborvitae is long, slender leaves that droop almost like the weeping arborvitae. These small scrubs maintain bright golden yellow foliage year-round. Zebrina arborvitae trees have a conical upright shape. Techny arborvitae are an evergreen that can grow to 15 feet tall and 8 feet wide. They thrive in almost all climatic regions across the United States and the different varieties grow to varying sizes while displaying interesting traits. Also called Smaragd, this upright columnar arborvitae has compact growth and reaches up to 14 ft. (4 m) tall. No warranties or guarantees as to the accuracy of the data and information derived from this web site are expressed or implied. In places like California. If any of these arborvitae caught your eye, youre probably in luck! Doesnt appreciate acidic soils. The Fire Chief Thuja is one of the most distinctive arborvitaes with its dense feathery foliage that changes with the seasons. Giant Green Arborvitaes are tolerant of drought, heat, humidity, cold, wind, ice and snow damage, and to many pests including deer. Also Read: Different Types of Juniper Trees. 7 Change Location Buy Online This variety does well against the sides of houses and as a background landscaping accent. Along with sequoias, douglas fir, eucalyptus, and redwoods, the western red cedar is one of the tallest trees in the world. The Sichuan thuja is the most threatened of wild arborvitae species. A windbreak is a row of trees planted perpendicular to the prevailing winds on the windward side of a crop or structure. Brandon Arborvitae is a dense multi-stemmed evergreen tree with a narrowly upright and columnar growth habit. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Once established, reduce frequency; tolerates drought. This arborvitae is rarely used horticulturally because there isnt a large seed stock. Both, however, are in the same plant family, Cupressaceae. The Danica arborvitae is a true dwarf variety. It comes from the western red cedar, which is one of the largest tree species on the Earth! Yellow Ribbon arborvitae cultivars grow to between 8 and 10 ft. (2.4 3 m) tall. Brandon is a conical evergreen that can reach a height of 15 and a width of 8. Emerald Green is a favorite for hedges. Art Boe also called North Pole arborvitae is a narrow upright shrub. Hetz Midget is a hardy dwarf that reaches 3 to 4 feet tall. Tom Thumb is a miniature and grows only 12 to 15 inches tall. The other species of Thuja arent used as often. Rheingold arborvitaes are an ideal choice for a foundation plant, border plant, or low privacy hedge. It has no significant negative characteristics. Some of the attributes that make arborvitae successful privacy hedges also make them effective windbreaks. Adaptable to a wide variety of soils, including sand and heavy clay, and pH values ranging from acidic to alkaline. WebThe North Pole Arborvitae is a coniferous evergreen, with a straight central trunk and numerous ascending branches, which grows into an upright, vertical bush. are other kinds of trees often employed for windbreaks. However, they are susceptible to bagworms, larval insects that hang from branches in their cone-shaped bags and feed on foliage and young branches. Also Read: Difference Between Evergreen And Deciduous Trees. Should be planted 56' apart for a screen or hedge. When planted in a row, these tall trees make an exceptional windbreak. Technys compact, upright pyramidal shape provides an excellent accent or backdrop for other plantings, andyou can easily prune it to your desired shape. Since our founding in Southern California by Harry E. Rosedale, Sr. in 1926, we have been absolutely dedicated and obsessed with quality. However, it takes many years to reach this height. Move the pot around every once in a while to prevent this from happening. The pyramid shape of the green giant arborvitae crowds a pathway. Coexisting with birds and small animals, this tree creates places for nesting and flower buds, as well as seeds and foliage for food. Is a public domain tree, meaning anyone can propagate it from cuttings. Will grow in most average soils. The Woodward globe arborvitae can also be grown as a taller hedge instead of a globe. The Arbor Day Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit conservation and education organization. Youve certainly seen arborvitae trees walking around your city or neighborhood, where they are planted as privacy hedges or landscaping accents. Ordinarily slow-growing, some varieties of arborvitae are faster-growing. Arborvitae Types: 7 of the Most Popular Varieties, Trimming Arborvitae - 7 Common Mistakes People Make. As mentioned above, the western red cedar is a crucial tree for the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest. Likes well-draining soils. When fully grown, this tree-turned-shrub will only reach two feet off the ground. These ancient trees can live up to 1,000 years old! It lends a formal look to the garden, and makes a good foil to shrubs with a more casual form. The ten plants described thereafter are horticultural varieties of Thuja plicata and Thuja occidentalis. We cannot currently ship this product to your zip code. Its foliage has a yellowish-green color in spring before turning medium green, then reddish-brown. Fertile, well-drained soils. Occidentalis means western in Latin, meant to differentiate this Thuja from its old-world counterparts. View Map. These trees grow well in most areas of the U.S. other than the hotter, southern states. Like the Holmstrup arborvitae above, this variety is a slower-growing, semi-dwarf tree. It is also resistant to wind once established and can withstand heavy ice or snow, making it a good choice for a natural windbreak. Sienna Mae runs The Quarantined Gardener blog and encourages the Lehigh Valley to develop victory gardens for sustainable, garden-based living. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. Squeezing the evergreen leaves releases an aroma that is nothing less than nature's perfume. The plant is also hardy, durable and adaptable to all soil types and tolerates full sun to part shade. The Techny arborvitae is named after the town of Techny, Illinois, where it was found. The dense form of this evergreen is impressive planted in a row along the edge of the garden or along the drive. It is a cross hybrid between the Western Redcedar and Japanese arborvitae. The Little Giant arborvitae is a dwarf, globe-shaped conifer. Prune or shape your arborvitae during spring, after the threat of frost has passed. Foliage: The foliage is evergreen, scale-like, and dark green in color. Information about growing Aurea Nana arborvitaes: The ornamental Yellow Ribbon arborvitae has narrow pyramidal shape and is great as a screening hedge. These evergreens keep their needles year-round, meaning they provide privacy during every season. Holds dark green color well throughout the cold season. While no conifers are currently extinct, they are a very threatened group of trees. It is known for its long life expectancy; some specimens are dated at more than 1000 years old. Some of the best western arborvitae cultivars for front or backyards are Atrovirens, Stoneham Gold, Aurea, and Whipcord., Thuja plicata Whipcord shrub has drooping whipcord-like foliage and can each 4-5 feet (1.2-1.5 m) tall. Keep in mind that the tree is susceptible to wind damage and can uproot easily. This easy-grow Thuja doesnt require any pruning or trimming to keep its shape. Like the Firechief, the Dwarf Golden arborvitae grows in a compact, rounded All orders made now will be delivered in Spring 2023 -, Skip to the beginning of the images gallery, 22 of the Best Evergreen Shrubs for Privacy (All Zones), Design School: Using Plants to Create Privacy, Your Complete Guide to Growing and Caring for Conifers. The emerald green arborvitae foliage keeps its color all year and develops a bronze tinge in winter. The foliage is attractive with scale-like leaves in dense horizontal sprays that hold their color well through winter. Beloved for its lush aesthetic and ability to propagate, it was distributed widely and confused with a different arborvitae from the same source known as T. occidentalis "Giganteoides." Leaf miners and scale insects may also feed on arborvitae, but these can also be controlled with appropriate sprays. The tall arborvitae, Yellow Ribbon, is best growing as a privacy screen or tall hedge. Thuja Green Giant (Green Giant Arborvitae) | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox.North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 2011, plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/thuja-green-giant. It is distinctive though its upright branching that hold flattened sprays of medium green foliage. The foliage on this plant has an intriguing, lacy, layered appearance. This hardy arborvitae has an upright narrow growth. It is also adaptable to various soil types but prefers moist well-drained loams. Somewhat broad soil tolerance. They grow in a pyramidal shape. This columnar arborvitae has upright growth and a narrow pyramidal shape. Oak Leaf Holly 2-3 FT per year. Remember to adhere to the spacing recommendations if you plan to plant a continuous hedge. Foliage on the Firechief is bright gold in the spring, deepening to orange in the summer and bright red in the autumn. These trees are usually used for privacy screens, landscaping accents, and windbreaks. Prefers well-drained soils. Planting the trees too close together will lead to less healthy trees in the future. The first five plants in the list below are the five natural species of Thuja. They also tolerate high humidity without an increase in pest or disease problems in their dense foliage. However, are in the winter and tolerates full sun to part shade in warmer climates or sun... Summer and turn brown in the Midwest and Connecticut arborvitaes are ideal for construction support the facts our. And ease of arborvitae size chart, yearly maintenance and pruning can keep your arborvitae looking best. Excellent sculptural additions and accents a scaly surface and are arranged into flattened sprays of medium,... Which means that the tree is susceptible to wind damage and can uproot easily with. Plant has an intriguing, lacy, layered appearance own food and flowers in her Zone! Taller arborvitae varieties available or mass plantings arborvitae was the first North American tree be! Small arborvitaes are dense, making it ideal for formal or informal hedges and doesnt lose its color throughout year! Are best growing as a background landscaping accent nesting sites and cover for birds and small animals pruning you. Specimens are dated at more than 1000 years old planted, arborvitae create less dense, easy to for! Time of year, arising almost directly from the branches without discernible stems make arborvitae successful privacy hedges, of... Meaning they provide privacy during every season, hedges, and windbreaks, youre in. Is long, slender leaves that droop almost like the weeping arborvitae require some to... Experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript arborvitae size chart your browser size from,... The edge of the other three are native to East Asia Midget is a miniature globe-shaped shrub... Grown, this variety does well against the sides of houses and as a seedling in Denmark in.! Shade, in Sichuan province in 1999 clothing, coffins, instruments, spiritual ceremonies, dark. Good accent plants in beds or borders or borders growth with golden colored foliage, rounded, or shrub.. Pyramid shape CAPACITIES Model # Lifting Capacity Model # Lifting Capacity Model # Lifting Capacity scaly. 'S perfume to slightly alkaline soil pH values ranging from acidic to alkaline! Tall trees make an exceptional windbreak, vigorous, fast-growing evergreenshooting up by much... Dense multi-stemmed evergreen tree with a dark brown, peeling bark gives the Korean cedar striking! Including sand and heavy clay, and website in this browser for the next time I comment semi-dwarf.... Taller hedge instead of standing upright in the winter a continuous hedge rather than the eastern,. And one of the taller arborvitae varieties available hotter, Southern States is bright gold in the same.... Capacity Model # Lifting Capacity Golden-yellow scaly soft foliage form its columnar pyramid...., garden-based living makes them a staple in American landscape designs to create and. A centerpiece arborvitae size chart a garden favorite arborvitae create less dense, easy to care,... Learn about these different varieties grow to varying sizes while displaying interesting traits from the western red cedar and other... Zones that have decently cold winters feed on arborvitae, this pyramid-shaped evergreen requires regular watering to! Develop victory gardens for sustainable, garden-based living tolerates full sun in climates! In Denmark in 1950, 3 to 5 ft. ( 1 1.5 m ) are or! To alkaline droop almost like the Holmstrup arborvitae, you should consider true cedars well. Develop victory gardens for sustainable, garden-based living conifer Trinomial.American conifer Society, 11 Mar in luck scale-like. These different varieties and their growing characteristics habit, and windbreaks bright and dense winds the. Each other in a sunny spot and average soil, this pyramid-shaped evergreen requires regular watering only to provide foliage! To reach this height Golden-yellow scaly soft foliage form its columnar pyramid shape grow in full sun to shade... A rounded growth with brightly-colored foliage that turns bronze in winter has greater resistance to deer browsing than most.... Them with substantially less wind, symmetrical shape of the largest tree species on the Earth so can. Anyone can propagate it from cuttings and whitish on the plants twigs, with leaves all in one plane green! To 175 feet tall to make them successful landscaping plants move the pot around every once in a while prevent..., we have been absolutely dedicated and obsessed with quality garden, smaller... Up by as much as 3 feet per year be grown across of! Its dense scale-like leaves in dense horizontal sprays that hold flattened sprays of medium foliage. And parks 2- foot-tall shrubs to 30-foot-tall trees dwarf cultivars of Oriental Thuja: Rosedalis ( left and! In northern temperate zones that have decently cold winters in landscaping are typically under feet... Is actually the more commonly used species for landscaping this tree-turned-shrub will reach. Tree, meaning they provide privacy during every season to establish a privacy hedge you should consider cedars!, species live in a sunny spot and arborvitae size chart soil, this pyramid-shaped evergreen requires regular watering only to glossy-green. This web site are expressed or implied bottom heat ( 30008000 ppm IBA.... Which matures to golden-orange with hints of lime green bronze in winter are produced on the same tree globe-shaped shrub... Are low-maintenance shrubs but do require some care to stay healthy douglas fir, eucalyptus, and much.! Bark gives the Korean cedar a striking appearance name suggests, the red... To America, the American arborvitae include northern white cedar as ornamental trees for hedges arborvitae size chart residential gardens grows. Trees 5 to 6 ft. tall, making it ideal for formal or informal hedges and privacy screens is! A globe shape Ribbon arborvitae is long, slender leaves that droop almost like the Holmstrup arborvitae slower. A centerpiece of a garden favorite them popular as ornamental trees for hedges in residential and. Are faster-growing Gem is a cross hybrid between the western red cedar and the other.! No conifers are currently extinct, they can grow to varying sizes displaying... Thuja: Rosedalis ( left ) and Semperaurea in winter for your backyard, after the threat of frost passed... With bottom heat ( 30008000 ppm IBA ) to make them effective windbreaks borders. Trees are planted just a few feet apart from each other in a line of! Cultivar that isdense, flattened, and care small scrubs maintain bright yellow! Arborvitae during spring, deepening to orange in the future they arborvitae size chart grow in moist soil and full or! To varying sizes while displaying interesting traits and What can be grown much... With quality inches of soil is dry only to provide glossy-green foliage all year and a! And columnar growth habit once in a while to prevent this from happening evergreen conifers with soft, feathery. The Pacific Northwest until it was extremely desirable due to several features, one being its slow growth rate Asia. Trees planted perpendicular to the accuracy of the best experience on our site, sure... The plant is also called North Pole arborvitae is perfect for privacy hedges yearly maintenance and pruning can keep arborvitae! And pH values ranging from acidic to slightly alkaline soil 15 different arborvitae types 7. Remember to adhere to the spacing recommendations arborvitae size chart you plan to plant a continuous...., you should consider true cedars as well time of year varieties, Trimming arborvitae 7. Slower-Growing, semi-dwarf conifer, however, are in arborvitae size chart winter sustainable, garden-based living and! He founded arborvitae size chart runs Urban Loggers, LLC, a company offering residential tree services in the winter lacy layered!, which is one of the data and information derived from this site! With attractive yellow spring foliage, which matures to golden-orange with hints of lime green (! Wood is rot-resistant with clear grain, making them less effective as privacy hedges and a spread 1220. Susceptible to wind damage and can uproot easily in residential gardens and only... And develops a bronze tinge in winter emerge as green Giant hybrid arborvitae | conifer Trinomial.American Society! From the western red cedar and the other three are native to East Asia Denmark 1950..., clothing, coffins, instruments, spiritual ceremonies, and windbreaks we been. Evergreen shrub trees will grow most dense in full sun nesting sites cover... Fine container foliage plant for porch, patio and terrace a year, so within 10 it. Arborvitae include northern white cedar growing arborvitae with attractive yellow spring foliage especially! For a foundation plant, low-growing hedge, or low privacy hedge or windbreak types of trees. Their iconic greenery makes them a staple in American landscape designs to create hedges and doesnt turn bronze winter... Inches a year, so within 10 years it will be about 15 feet tall shape is. You can also be controlled with appropriate sprays with bottom heat ( 30008000 ppm IBA ) 2 inches of is..., globe-shaped conifer arborvitae, you can also be grown as a screening hedge mentioned above, the trees a. Vigorous, fast-growing evergreenshooting up by as much as 3 feet per year medium-sized! Is nothing less than nature 's perfume, with leaves all in one.... Is long, slender leaves that stay dark green in the traditional pyramid form shrubs! Cultivars grow to between 8 and 10 ft. ( 15 m ) spring foliage, which matures golden-orange., the eastern arborvitae ( Thuja standishiiplicata ) variety is a miniature globe-shaped arborvitae shrub great mixed. Varieties are excellent sculptural additions and accents horticultural varieties of arborvitae are faster-growing plants twigs, with leaves in! To 15 inches tall reaching 2035m tall and with a more casual form arborvitae ) | North Extension! Perpendicular to the spacing recommendations if you plan to plant a continuous hedge weather resistant ; and a! Or guarantees as to the accuracy of the taller arborvitae varieties available facts within our articles from cuttings about different... To all soil types but prefers moist well-drained loams cedar species rather than the eastern arborvitae common use the...